![]() At the same time, those living in Short Pump increasingly saw themselves as a suburb of Richmond and worked to better their community through the building of new structures-like the Short Pump High School. As automobiles replaced horses as the primary means of transportation, filling stations and garages popped up in the area. By the early twentieth century, the tavern was all but gone, and other buildings and businesses rose up to take its place. The tavern eventually declined in the latter half of the nineteenth century, but the name stuck to the area. While a gathering spot for white locals and travelers, the tavern relied on enslaved labor and hosted occasional slave auctions. It also briefly housed a school for young white men and a resident doctor. Along with the food, drink, and lodgings that taverns typically provided for visitors, this tavern served as a post-office, voting precinct, and local market during its roughly 35 years in business. ![]() Saunders, the tavern profited from the local coal industry, westward movement in the state, and the extension of roads in the period after the Revolutionary War. Short Pump began as a local tavern stop situated at a strategic crossroads in the early nineteenth century. Short Pump is noted for its shopping centers, restaurants, skating rink, and bowling alley. Other shopping and living spaces include West Broad Village. In 2003, developers opened Short Pump Town Center, an 1,200,000-square-foot (110,000 m 2) open air shopping mall. It has now become part of Richmond's Far West End. The crossroads was officially named Short Pump by 1853, according to a Henrico County map found in the Virginia Historical Society. Thomas Jefferson, the Earl Cornwallis, the Marquis de Lafayette, General Peter Muhlenberg, Stonewall Jackson and Ulric Dahlgren all visited this area. This area was on the principal route between Richmond and Charlottesville, as well as other towns in the Blue Ridge Mountains. According to local legend, it was named for the short handled water pump for stagecoach horses to drink from, which was located beneath the porch of the tavern, though there is some debate over the name's origin. The area first centered around a local tavern that was expanded by Col. The original village of Short Pump was located at the intersection of Three Chopt Road (formerly known as Three Notched Trail), Richmond Turnpike and Pouncey Tract Road. The population was 30,626 at the 2020 census. Short Pump is a census-designated place (CDP) in Henrico County, Virginia, United States.
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